p 2 HISTORY OF UNIVERSITIES europiuman universities have a history that goes back to the 11th century when University of bologna was realized . In the earlier nineteenth and 20th centuries , most of the europiuman universities aggressively hard on science and query (Charle , 2004 . In access , the value and beliefs of these institutions are the driving force that ultimately shaped what we at present discern among universities to this current date . The earliest medieval universities were cognize to have originated from schools that were run by churches . These progressive teaching institutions so graveled into what we now precondition as universities . The primary goals of earliest universities were to prepare and mold individuals into professionals , to perform scientific research , to develop the society and to teach students to investigate and gauge for themselves These universities were shaped by concepts of humanism , reformation revolution and erudition . In addition , the concept of human rights and international fairness was included in the teaching at universities in the fifteenth centuryUniversities started publishing their research discoveries by the 18th century . A century posterior , illustration universities were created in Ger many another(prenominal) and France . The Humboldtian model in Germnay , was found upon the ideas of Wilhelm von Humboldt and Friedrich Schleiermacher . On the other hand , the French model universities tough strict discipline and organization . By 1914 , these scientific universities were undetermined to the public . It is interesting to know that religion significantly influenced the curricula of universities in the 19th century . By the late some decades of the 19th century , the Humboldtian university model had spread to the rest o f the being . Since then , the basic organ! ization and goals of universities have been maintained for many yearsUniversity of Bologna has been considered as the first europiuman university to ever be naturalised . It is considered as the mother of europiuman Universities and symbolized the national adept of Italy (Rudy 1984 . The term university thus pertains to a single corporate clay that is dispassionate of students and educators that are specialized in their disciplines . There is line of argumentation regarding which university is the oldest , with the University of Paris , which was founded in 1208 standing as a pair for the position of first university . There is another university , University of Magnaura , which was established in the 9th century , which is also considered as one of the oldest educational institutions that has been created . The University of Magnaura has generated s tumefyspringed scholars hence it has been identified as a focal fool of medieval Greek science and cultureEuropean universities increased in reward because these bodies wanted to promote their own ideas and concepts to the rest of the country and the humanss gentleman . For example , the University of Paris erected several universities in Northern Europe . Also , the University of Bologna created several universities in the South of Europe . Such efforts of establishing more universities around Europe were mechanisms aimed to make their pose more powerful in politics , as well as in popularity (Rothblatt , 1997Eventually , these Europeans research universities were able to instill well-set traditions...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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